retire的近义词

1. 撤退，退却，后退
2. 退休，退职，退役
3. 离开，退出；告退；退隐，隐居
4. 就寝，去睡觉
5. 使退休，使退役
6. 【军】撤退，退却，后退
7. 退去，退下
8. 撤回
9. 赎回，收回
10. 【棒】使出局
11. 撤离
12. 引退
13. 似在后退
14. 辞退，解职
15. 使停止使用
16. 使（击球手）出局

1. 退隐，隐居
2. 退隐所
3. 【军】退兵信号
4. 撤退号
5. 退休，退职

1. vt. & vi. (使)退休; 退下; 撤退 (cause to) stop working at one's job, profession, etc.; go away to a quiet or less control place; move back intentionally, without being forced to
2. vi. 就寝 go to bed

1. 退役：为了节省采集船的往返时间,通常要造1艘资源收集船,将它开到资源区;资源的另一个来源是主力舰的残骸,采集船将一片片残骸推回,可回收其中蕴涵的资源;获得资源的第3种方式是让舰船退役(Retire),通常用于重伤后且不便维修的护卫舰.

2. 退休; 告退,离去：reticent 沈默寡言的 |retire 退休; 告退,离去 | retort 回答; 报复,回报

1. Mr. Smith retired last month and now lives his ease.
   史密斯先生上月退休,现在过着平静的生活。
2. Once people retire they automatically cease to be union members.
   人们一旦退休就自动不再是工会会员。
3. Immediately after dinner they retired.
   他们吃完晚饭就回自己屋里去了。
4. My wife usually retires at 10 o'clock.
   我妻子通常10点钟就寝。
5. The house was shut up; everyone had retired.
   房门关上了,每个人都已回屋睡觉了。
6. She retired early with a good book this night.
   今天晚上,她拿着一本好书很早就上床了。

1. We'll retire him the first chance we have.
   一有机会我们就要让他退休。
2. It was found necessary to retire several generals who lacked energy and enterprise.
   使几位缺乏精力和上进心的将军解职是必要的。
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3. Some of the older workers were retired early.
   有些老工人提前退休。

retire from (v.+prep.)

从…撤退 move back from (a position)
retire from sth/v-ing

When Jim's uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch.

吉姆的伯父从铁路上退休时得到一块金表。

They had decided to retire from farming.

他们决定不再务农。

Gradually the shore retired from view.

海岸逐渐后退,最终从视野中消失。

retire sth from sth

The government retires worn or torn dollar bills from use.

将破烂的钞票回收停用。

retire from sth

The officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.

军官下令将撤出战斗。

The soldiers received orders to retire from the positions that they had just won.

士兵们接到命令从他们刚刚占领的阵地上撤退。

retire from the world (v.+prep.+n.)

归隐 enter a religious order, or live alone from principle, seeing no one

retire into oneself (v.+prep.+pron.)

变得沉默寡言,不愿同别人交谈 become very quiet and unwilling to talk to people

retire on (v.+prep.)

退休后靠…(生活) have a (income) at the end of one's working life
retire on sth

People who retire on fixed incomes have the greatest difficulty with rising prices.

靠固定退休金生活的人最难以应付的是不断上涨的物价。

retire to (v.+prep.)

退到,去往… move to (a place) at the end of one's life's work
retire to sth

He retired to his bedroom.

他回卧室去了。

At the end of the meal, we all retired to the garden.

吃完晚饭后,我们都到花园里去了。

Many people retire to the country, where they can enjoy peace and fresh air.

许多人退休后搬到乡下去了,在那里他们可以得到安静并呼吸到新鲜空气。

The old man retired to the country for rest.

这位老人下乡休息去了。

retire, retreat, withdraw

这组词都有“撤退,离开”的意思。其区别是：

retire指从公共场所移到私人场所,用法较为正式; withdraw与retire相似,为正式用语,现已较少使用; retreat多指从危险的处境中退出,也可能从一个地方移到另一个安静的私人场所。

retire，retreat，withdraw

这些动词均含“退下、退却”之意。

retire指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所，也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。

retreat含消极意味，多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。

withdraw侧重因某种原因而有意离开，常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指的撤退。